Hair Loss: Causes, Treatments and Prevention Options
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But if you suddenly notice more strands falling out or see visible areas of thinning hair, you should talk to your doctor. Alpha-reductase inhibitors, such as Propecia (finasteride) and Avodart (dutasteride), are additional options for male pattern hair loss. If your hair loss is caused by an underlying disease, treatment for that disease will be necessary. If a certain medication is causing the hair loss, your doctor may advise you to stop using it for a few months.
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Sometimes we ask women to do a hair count over 24 hours to see if they’re losing more than that. These changes happen due to varying levels of hormones during menopause. No matter which term you use, it means that you’ve inherited genes that cause your hair follicles (what each hair grows out of) to shrink and eventually stop growing hair. Shrinking can begin as early as your teens, but it usually starts later in life.
Hair loss: Diagnosis and treatment
Female pattern baldness (androgenetic alopecia) is the most common cause of hair loss in women, but there are many other potential causes. Baldness typically refers to excessive hair loss from your scalp. Hereditary hair loss with age is the most common cause of baldness. Some people prefer to let their hair loss run its course untreated and unhidden.
Thinning hair in women: Why it happens and what helps
When it comes to effluvium—rapid hair shedding due to physical or emotional stress—treatments focus on finding the underlying cause. If a medication or disease is at the root, treatments focus on those. For anagen effluvium, caused by cancer treatment, there’s some evidence that cooling the scalp during chemotherapy may help preserve hair. Most hair loss in men is caused by androgenetic alopecia or male pattern hair loss.
Can female pattern baldness be prevented?
With about 100,000 hairs on your head, that small loss isn’t noticeable. New hair normally replaces the lost hair, but this doesn’t always happen. Treatment options for hair loss typically depend on the cause.
Changing your hair care (or hairstyle) may help
If you lose significant hair, it’s important to protect your scalp. Wear a hat, scarf or other head covering when you’re in the sun, and apply sunscreen daily. Baldness (androgenic alopecia) is the most common type of hair loss. It affects an estimated 80 million individuals in the U.S. When it comes to hair loss, you'll find a lot of misinformation.
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If after four months there is no improvement, then it’s time to make an appointment with a doctor. That’s something doctors at the Victoria Barbosa, MD, MPH, leads the program. After a thorough examination to identify the type of hair loss, each patient receives a personalized care plan.
What are the signs of hair loss in women?
Your provider will also ask about what medications or supplements you currently take. Here, dermatologists share what you need to know about alopecia, including possible causes, treatment options and what you can do to prevent more hair loss. On the whole, it’s important that you speak with your doctor about any symptoms you’re experiencing. A dermatologist can provide a proper diagnosis, and select a personalized treatment that will help restore health to you hair and scalp. “If you feel like you’re losing an excessive amount of hair, talk to your doctor. More than half of all women experience noticeable hair loss over time.
Pregnancy, and especially giving birth, can lead to hair loss. You're most likely to see hair loss about 3 months after giving birth. That's because your estrogen levels drop after childbirth. If you're losing hair while pregnant, ask your doctor if you might have a dietary deficiency. You can prevent hair loss caused by chemical hair treatments by not using them. A healthcare provider will do a thorough examination and take a detailed history to understand changes in your hair growth.
He or she may refer you to a doctor who specializes in the treatment of skin problems (dermatologist). Hair loss can also be a side effect of some medications, especially chemotherapy medications to treat cancers. Hair loss is a complicated topic and the role of nutrition in preventing or treating hair loss can be somewhat controversial. If you’re currently losing hair, use a gentle baby shampoo to wash your hair. Unless you have extremely oily hair, consider washing your hair only every other day or less. Hair transplant surgery involves moving small plugs of skin, each with a few hairs, to bald parts of your scalp.
Otherwise known as Aldactone, spironolactone works to treat hair loss by acting on hormones. Specifically, it binds to androgen receptors and decreases the body’s processing of testosterone. But some factors may make a woman more likely to experience hair loss. Androgenetic alopecia can occur at any age after puberty, but it’s most common in postmenopausal women.
The sooner you start treatment, the better the chances for hair regrowth. Relaxers, dyes and other chemicals can strain and damage hair shaft. Styling techniques, such as tight braids, can cause hair loss from the root, a condition called traction alopecia. Often these practices can cause permanent damage to the follicles over time.
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